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BUILDER'S SANDBOX

Core Pattern

AI-generated implementation pattern based on this paper's core methodology.

Implementation pattern included in full analysis above.

MVP Investment

$9K - $12K
6-10 weeks
Engineering
$8,000
Cloud Hosting
$240
SaaS Stack
$300
Domain & Legal
$100

6mo ROI

2-4x

3yr ROI

10-20x

Lightweight AI tools can reach profitability quickly. At $500/mo average contract, 20 customers = $10K MRR by 6mo, 200+ by 3yr.

Talent Scout

G

Girmaw Abebe Tadesse

Microsoft AI for Good Research Lab

T

Titien Bartette

Iconem

A

Andrew Hassanali

Planet Labs PBC

A

Allen Kim

Microsoft AI for Good Research Lab

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Remote experts on LinkedIn & GitHub

Founder's Pitch

"AI-powered tool to automatically detect looted archaeological sites from satellite imagery, protecting cultural heritage."

Remote Sensing AIScore: 9View PDF ↗

Commercial Viability Breakdown

0-10 scale

High Potential

3/4 signals

7.5

Quick Build

4/4 signals

10

Series A Potential

4/4 signals

10

🔭 Research Neighborhood

Generating constellation...

~3-8 seconds

Why It Matters

The solution offers an automated, scalable way to monitor and protect archaeological sites from looting, which is crucial for preserving cultural heritage in regions where manual monitoring is not feasible.

Product Angle

A product can be developed as an API service that analyzes satellite imagery to detect anomalies indicative of archaeological site looting, allowing organizations to quickly prioritize areas for investigation.

Disruption

This technology could replace less efficient manual monitoring systems and site-specific interventions by providing scalable, real-time intelligence on looting activities, thus disrupting traditional archaeological site protection methods.

Product Opportunity

The cultural heritage protection market is growing, with organizations focusing on preserving sites in inaccessible regions due to conflict or geography. Government bodies, non-profits, and conservation NGOs could pay for a recurrent monitoring service powered by this technology.

Use Case Idea

A commercial application could be a SaaS platform for heritage organizations worldwide to subscribe to, offering alerts and analysis on potential looting activities using satellite data.

Science

The paper introduces a machine learning pipeline using satellite imagery to detect looted archaeological sites. It explores both CNN-based methods and traditional machine learning approaches using handcrafted features and embeddings from remote-sensing models, showing significant improvements over existing methods by using pretrained convolutional neural networks.

Method & Eval

The approach was evaluated using a dataset of 1,943 archaeological sites in Afghanistan, showing that pretrained CNNs substantially outperform traditional methods, achieving an F1 score of 0.926.

Caveats

The method is reliant on high-quality satellite imagery and precise spatial masks. Temporal label noise could present challenges, as sites labeled as looted may not show visible signs in earlier images. Additionally, the system may need adjustments when applied to different geographical regions or climates.

Author Intelligence

Girmaw Abebe Tadesse

LEAD
Microsoft AI for Good Research Lab
gtadesse@microsoft.com

Titien Bartette

Iconem

Andrew Hassanali

Planet Labs PBC

Allen Kim

Microsoft AI for Good Research Lab

Jonathan Chemla

Iconem

Andrew Zolli

Planet Labs PBC

Yves Ubelmann

Iconem

Caleb Robinson

Microsoft AI for Good Research Lab

Inbal Becker-Reshef

Microsoft AI for Good Research Lab

Juan Lavista Ferres

Microsoft AI for Good Research Lab

References (28)

[1]
Prithvi-EO-2.0: A Versatile Multitemporal Foundation Model for Earth Observation Applications
2024Daniela Szwarcman, Sujit Roy et al.
[2]
Detecting Looted Archaeological Sites from Satellite Image Time Series
2024Elliot Vincent, Mehrail Saroufim et al.
[3]
SatCLIP: Global, General-Purpose Location Embeddings with Satellite Imagery
2023Konstantin Klemmer, Esther Rolf et al.
[4]
Foundation Models for Generalist Geospatial Artificial Intelligence
2023Johannes Jakubik, Sujit Roy et al.
[5]
Monitoring of Damages to Cultural Heritage across Europe Using Remote Sensing and Earth Observation: Assessment of Scientific and Grey Literature
2023B. Cuca, F. Zaina et al.
[6]
Monitoring Looting at Cultural Heritage Sites: Applying Deep Learning on Optical Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Data as a Solution
2023M. Altaweel, A. Khelifi et al.
[7]
RS5M and GeoRSCLIP: A Large-Scale Vision- Language Dataset and a Large Vision-Language Model for Remote Sensing
2023Zilun Zhang, Tiancheng Zhao et al.
[8]
A Multi-Temporal Analysis of Archaeological Site Destruction using Landsat Satellite Data and Machine Learning, Moche Valley, Peru
2023Nicole D. Payntar
[9]
SatlasPretrain: A Large-Scale Dataset for Remote Sensing Image Understanding
2022F. Bastani, Piper Wolters et al.
[10]
SatMAE: Pre-training Transformers for Temporal and Multi-Spectral Satellite Imagery
2022Yezhen Cong, Samar Khanna et al.
[11]
Interferometric SAR and Machine Learning: Using Open Source Data to Detect Archaeological Looting and Destruction
2021Hassan el-Hajj
[12]
Lightweight Temporal Self-Attention for Classifying Satellite Image Time Series
2020Vivien Sainte Fare Garnot, Loic Landrieu
[13]
Detection of Archaeological Looting from Space: Methods, Achievements and Challenges
2019D. Tapete, F. Cigna
[14]
Convolutional neural networks for archaeological site detection – Finding “princely” tombs
2019G. Caspari, G. Caspari et al.
[15]
Archaeological Gazetteer of Afghanistan
2019W. Ball
[16]
EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks
2019Mingxing Tan, Quoc V. Le
[17]
World Heritage in danger: Big data and remote sensing can help protect sites in conflict zones
2019N. Levin, Saleem H Ali et al.
[18]
Recent and Past Archaeological Looting by Satellite Remote Sensing: Approach and Application in Syria
2019N. Masini, R. Lasaponara
[19]
Temporal Convolutional Neural Network for the Classification of Satellite Image Time Series
2018Charlotte Pelletier, Geoffrey I. Webb et al.
[20]
Multi-Temporal Land Cover Classification with Sequential Recurrent Encoders
2018Marc Rußwurm, Marco Körner

Showing 20 of 28 references